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Writer's pictureDeepak Kumar

Travel Spiti Valley or Let's Explore the Spiti Valley or Hidden Gem of World i.e. Spiti



Spiti At A Glance:

 

Geographical Area (Spiti); 1,37,376(Hectare)

Temperature: Cold with temperature well below 0 degree Celsius in winters

Season:   May to September – Ideal for treks.

Language Spoken; Hindi, Manchad Dialects, Bhoti, Sanskrit.

Culture; Tibetan & Bhoti Culture.

Major Religions; Hindu & Bodh.

Major Rivers; Chanda & Bhaga (Chenab).

Altitude; High Altitude hills 10,050 feet Ranges lies between 5,480 meters and 6,400 meters (above sea level)

Longitude; Lies between East Longitude 76° 46’ 29″ and 78° 41’ 34″.

{Travel Spiti Valley or Let's Explore the Spiti Valley or Hidden Gem of World i.e. Spiti}


Photo by Anmol Arora on Unsplash



Introduction;

Spiti Valley is also known as the “Little Tibet”. Spiti is a very charming and beautiful place in Himachal Pradesh. Spiti valley is nestled amidst the majestic Himalayas in Himachal Pradesh, is a haven for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers alike. Renowned for its rugged terrain, pristine landscapes, ancient monasteries, and vibrant culture, Spiti Valley offers many attractions for visitors to explore. Here are some must-visit places in Spiti Valley:

Spiti is a cold desert mountain known for its mystical topography, monasteries, trekking routes, semi-frozen rivers and lakes, Spiti Valley in June is a charming and quaint place. Owing to all these things, Spiti has become a popular destination for nature buffs, photographers, and adventure enthusiasts. The best time to explore Spiti valley is during summer months of May and June as they are ideal for sightseeing and adventure activities, even after this you can go there  but you will need to take more precautions.

Spiti Valley offers a wide range of trekking options, from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day treks that take you deep into the heart of the Himalayas. Camping in Spiti Valley is a unique experience, with plenty


Geographical Conditions of the Spiti;


The valley of Lahaul is situated to the south of Ladakh. For this very reason this place derived its name LhoYul meaning “Southern Country”. To its south is situated the beautiful valley of Kullu across the Rohtang Pass (3195Mtrs) and the Bara Bangahal (Kangra) across the Asakh pass (5051Mtrs). Its western boundaries touch the Pangi and Churah areas of the Distt. Chamba. To its north situated the valleys of Zanskar and Ladakh across Shingola (5090 Mtrs) and Baralacha la (5450 Mtrs) respectively. Its eastern and south eastern boundaries coincide with those of Spiti and Western Tibet across the Kunzom Pass (4500 Mtrs).


 

Climate of the Spiti;



As like title Travel Spiti Valley or Let's Explore the Spiti Valley or Hidden Gem of World i.e. Spiti is awesome, the climate of Spiti is awesome. Since the valley is situated in rain shadow area, north of the Pir Panjal ranges the weather remains pleasant and quite comfortable during summers i.e. from May to Oct. This is the best season to visit this valley. It seldom rains, and the Mercury level does not exceed 25 C to -25 C throughout the period mentioned above. One can always enjoy bright sunshine wandering within lush green valley. There is little or no rain in monsoons. The climate remains dry & invigorating. The days are hot and night are extremely cold. Heavy/Light woolens are recommended. During winter, i.e. from Nov. last to April because of western disturbances it snows heavily and the temp. goes down below minus. There is an average annual snow fall of about 7 feet.




How to Reach Spiti ?

Spiti lies in the north most region of India. There are several ways that one can follow to reach here. Tourists generally prefer to come on their own by riding bikes. Mostly because the landscape is really beautiful and the drive gets adventurous due to dangerous roads and sharp pins. You can reach Spiti by following means of transportation;


By Air:   






While Spiti Valley does not have an airport, travelers can fly to Bhuntar or Shimla, which are the closest airports to Spiti. The remainder of the journey must be completed by road.






By Rail;





Shimla and Joginder Nagar (Mandi) are the nearest narrow-gauge train stations. Chandigarh and Kalka are the closest broad-gauge stations for reaching Spiti. The remainder of the journey must be completed by road.






By Road;




Regardless of where you are in the world, if you desire to experience Spiti, you must travel via Shimla or Manali. From these locations, you can continue your journey to this destination;

  1. From Shimla to Spiti via Kinnaur/Reckong Peo, there are regular bus services from April to October,

  2. From Manali to Kaza , there are regular bus service from June to October.





You can visit the following destinations to witness the Spiti's beauty:

1.       Nako Village & Nako Lake


2.       Mummy village (Giu Mummy)


3.       Chandertal Lake


4.       Suraj Tal


5.       Pin valley trek


6.       Pin Valley National Park


7.       Treacherous Road Tek


8.       Dhankar lake


9.       Kunzum Pass


10.   Kaza Village


11.   Kibber village


12.   The Key Monastary


13.   Fossil Hunting


14.   Chicham Bridge


15.   Tabo Monastary


16.   Shashur Monastery


17.   Tabo Caves

Photo credit: Kabir negi


18.   Fossil Village Langza


19.   Stargazing


20.   Khab Sangam


21.   Komik


22.   Lossar


23.   Darcha


24.   Kardang Monastery


25.   Visit World’s Highest Post Office, Hikkim


26.   Spiti River


27.   Sopona Lake


28.   Tashigang VIllage


29.   Sakya Tangyud Monastery


30.   Kungri Monastery


31.   Lhalung Monastery


32.   Langza Village


33.   Trilokinath Temple


34.   Shchichiling


35.   Lingti valley


How many days are enough for Spiti valley?

There is no mandatory rule that you have to spend such & such days, it depends upon your time & money.

But minimum 5 and maximum 12 days are enough for you if you want to explore Spiti well.



What to do in Spiti ?

A lot of things are there to perform;


  1. You Can Do River Rafting:


2. You Can visit Pin Valley National Park:


3. Can take blessing from Buddhist Monasteries:


4. You Can do Camping:


5. You can Go for Trek To DhanKar Lake:


6. You Must visit to Village of Giu:


7. You can visit Baralacha Pass and feel the Thrill;


8. You can Stay At Zostel to Interact With People


9. Don’t forget to visit Kaza’s Main Market and Shop Your Heart Out


10. You can enjoy the Star Gazing:


11. You can take Night Photography;


12. You can do Fossil Hunting:


13. You must Eat the Local Cuisine:


14. You can enjoy the Yak & Horse Safari:


15. You can post letter from the World’s Highest Post Office:


16. You Must Interact With The Locals to Know The Culture;


17. You Stay in Homestay: Understand The Real Culture & Support the Locals


18. You can enjoy the Wildlife Watching and many more.


Reasons to Visit Spiti –

There is not a single reason to visit in Spiti. There are many reasons ;

  1. In Spiti there are beautiful and the oldest monasteries – Every village in Spiti will have a monastery where you can find peace and serenity at the same time. You can find major monasteries in – Kee, Dhankar Village, Tabo, Kungri and Kaza. The monasteries are dated as back as 996 AD.

  2. In Spiti, there is the world’s highest motorable village – Spiti is famous for a village known as Komic. The village population is just 50 to 60 people only and lies at 15,000 feet above the sea level. This village is known as the highest motorable village.

  3. In Spiti you can experience quaint homestays – Spiti has numerous home stays where you can stay in. These places will make you feel at home – a home away from home. They also serve home cooked food as well.

  4. There are most beautiful lakes of Spiti – The lakes here are so beautiful that I am sure you would not have experienced it anywhere else in the world. Some of the popular ones are – Chandratal Lake, Suraj Taal, Dhankar Lake.

  5. In Spiti there is the Highest Post office of the World – Spiti also has the world’s highest post office which is nestled at an elevation of 14,500 feet – Hikkim. Hikkim is just 15 KMs away from Kaza and you can send letters and postcards from here to your loved ones.

  6. You can visit the Spiti to witness the above places etc.



Weather of Spiti ;



 Month wise Weather Condition

December -March


  • Heavy snowfall

  • Snow-capped mountains

  • Road Closed due to snow weather

  • Chilly weather, with temperatures ranging between -1 degrees to -19 degree Celsius

April-September


  • Pleasant weather

  • Best time for outdoor activities like trekking, mountain biking, camping

  • Best time for sightseeing - Chandratal Lake, Dhankar Monastery, Baralacha Pass etc

  • Temperatures ranging between 3-7 degree Celsius

October-November


  • Torrential Rainfall

  • Landslides

  • Cold and breezy weather

  • Temperatures ranging from 13-27 degree Celsius

Spiti in Summers (March to September)

The best time to visit Spiti Valley is between May to September when the weather is pleasant and cool. These months are the best for adventures like trekking, camping, hiking, mountain biking, and much more.


Spiti in Winters (October to February)

From October to February, Spiti Valley experiences harsh winters, with extreme cold temperatures and heavy snowfall. The region becomes a winter wonderland, covered in a white blanket of snow. The roads usually are closed owing to heavy snowfall, though these months are perfect for activities like skiing and snowboarding.



Best Time to Visit:

The best time to visit Lahaul & Spiti is during summer i.e. from mid-May to mid-October, since the district is snowbound area and Lahaul valley remain isolated from rest of the world from October-May due to closure of the Rohtang Pass. Although Spiti is an almost all-weather place.




Items to carry;

It would be great to choose the items from the following as per your requirement;

1.       Warm clothes

2.       Important documents

3.       Permits

4.       Extra Fuel

5.       Car & Bike accessories

6.       Medicines

7.       Oxygen

8.       Electronic gadgets

9.       Toiletries & Personal Hygiene items

10.   Waterproof hiking shoes

11.   Umbrella

12.   Waterproof clothing

13.   Wet wipes

14.   Power banks

15.   Sunglasses etc.


Road conditions & driving to Spiti;

Road conditions in general are pretty good given how remote the area is. However, there are some extremely narrow and unpaved stretches and all throughout lots of stretches with shooting stones, so drive carefully. We wouldn’t recommend anyone who is not extremely comfortable with hill driving in India to attempt this drive. You could opt for a group tour instead or hire taxi also


From

To

Remark

Delhi

Solan

Excellent

Solan

Rampur

Good

Rampur

Wangtoo

Good

Wangtoo

Nako

Excellent ( some portion are too narrow)

Nako

Tabo

Good

Tabo

Kaza

Average

Kaza

Langza

Average

Kaza

Key

Good

Langza

Komic

Narrow

Komic

Hikkim

Bad

For road updates please update with the state administration site; https://hplahaulspiti.nic.in/road-status/ 


Festivals & Fairs of Lahaul & Spiti;

Every place has its culture and traditions. Locals used to celebrate festivals as per their customs & beliefs. Festivals play a very important role in every place. Although many type of festivals are being celebrated in Spiti. Some of them are as follows;



Festivals in Spiti Valley in

Special attraction of the festival

December, January, February, March


Khogla / Halda

Dechhang / Dachang Festival

Losar/Halda (February)

Gothsi / Gochi Festival (February)

Fagli Festival (February)

Khogla / Halda;

A  festival of lights known as Diwali is celebrated all over India  in October every year. A similar type of festival is celebrated  as Khogla in Pattan valley and Halda in  other valleys of Lahaul  at the second and third week of January.  The date is fixed by a  Lama while in Pattan valley it is celebrated to Magh Poornima  coincide with (full moon).

 Pencil cedar branches are cut into  strips and are tied together into bundles to make a torch called  Halda quite similar to Hola in upper regions of Shimla  district.  In the evening halda at each house are lit and  brought together at one centre place. This is repeated four to  five times, each time in honour of different deities. When  the ceremony is over, the villagers return to their houses.  The  haldas are prepared and lit in the same manner and collected at  one place where they burn to lashes. But there is slight  difference. Along with honouring  the deities, the people of  Gahar valley curse the Ranas of clans  hostile to their own.   The people of  Keylong curse the Ranas of Goushal and Kardang  threatening to bite their hearts.


Fagli Fair;

Fagli, locally known as Kus or Kuns is one of the most important  festial of the Pattan valley.  It falls, after a fortnight of   Khogla on Amawasya (Moonless Night) in the first/ second week of  February. The houses are fully decorated and oil lamps are lit.  A Baraza  is set-up which consist of a  bamboo stick, two to  three feet tall, mounted on the floor. Around the stick a white  chader is  draped in such a maanner as to suggest an angel  dressed in while,  sitting in the corner, ornamented with  jewellery and marigold flowers. Delicious dishes are placed  before the Baraza along with burning incense.  The Baraza  represents the angel SHIKHARA- APPA) grand mother of the peak  and  here visit is considered to bring prosperity to the house.  According to ritual demand the head of the family and his wife  getup early in the morning  to prepare (TOTU) (A dough of  roasted barley flour and butter milk)  and kwari. The Totu is  taken upto the roof which is offered to the deities.  Kwari is  later thrown to the crows who await for it as if they have  received the invitation.  The totu is distributed among the family members as prasada.



Gothsi / Gochi Festival;

There is a festival of the Bhaga valley which is celebrated in  February in the houses where a son was born during the preceding  year.

April, May, June


Buddha Purnima

Kungri Festival

Tsheshu Festival / Key Chham (June)

Tsheshu Festival / Key Chham;

Tsheshu fair is celebrated in  Shashur, Gemur, Kyi, Kardang Tabo  and  Mane Monasteries in the months of June.  A large number of  devotees/ people gather on these occasions.Devil dance is performed by the  Lamas bedecked in colourful dresses and wearing masks of  different birds and animals.



Tsheshu fair;

This Fair is celebrated in  Shashur, Gemur, Kyi, Kardang Tabo  and  Mane Monasteries in the months of June.  A large number of devotees/ people gather on these occasions. Devil dance is performed by the Lamas bedecked in colorful dresses and wearing masks of different birds and animals.


July, August, September


Festival

Namgan Festival

Ladarcha Fair (August)

Tribal Fair of Keylong (August)

Pauri Fair(August)

Chakhar Mela (September)

Gataur Mela (September)

Spiti Festival

Ladarcha Fair;

Previously, Ladarcha fair was used to celebrated  in the Kibbar maidan of Spit in the month of July where traders from  Ladakh, Rampur Busher and Spiti meet in this fair to barter  their produce. Due to closure of Tibetan traders, this fair is  now being celebrated at Kaza, the headquarters of Spiti Sub  Division in the 3rd week of August. A large number of visitors  and traders from Kullu/ Lahaul/ Kinnaur meet there. It has now  become a conference of cultures of Spiti, Ladakh & Kinnaur as  also of the Indian plains.


Pauri Fair;

Pauri fair is celebrated during the summer in the 3rd week  of August every year. In earlier times this was the most  prominent fair of Lahaul. People of all casts and creed gather  there, not only from Lahaul but from Chamba and Kullu too. The  fair is combination of pilgrimage and festive activities.   Preparations are made at least a week in advance and most of the  people leave  their homes a day before the celebrations, where  they have faced darshan of  the statue of Triloknath (Shiva Lord  of Three Worlds) or Avolokiteshvara as it is regarded by  Buddhist. After paying  their obeisance, people go to the  parikrama gallery between the inner and outside walls of   temple. Pilgrims/ devotees usually complete three or seven  clockwise  circumambulations of the gallery/ rotating the   prayer wheels and  murmuring  Mantras ( OM MANI PADME HUM) every  morning and evening till they stay there. Ghee and Mustard oil  lamps are lighted continuously inside. People donate money and  Ghee/ Oil  to maintain the lamps, one of which is so big as to  accommodate 16 Kgs. of Ghee/ oil. After the prayer and rituals,  the fair begins.  Temporary shops, tea stalls and hotels are  established at    the fair  ground. As soon as darkness overtakes,  the    pilgrims dance in a huge circle to the melody of folk songs  devotional or otherwise. On the second morning, a traditional  procession is taken out, which is headed by the Thakur of  Triloknath riding on a decorated horse. Their destination is the place where  as per traditional lores, seven gods, the  youngest  of whom was Trilokinath had appeared from seven springs in the  past.  This is the most important ritual of the fair.  The precession then returns to the fair ground for more   festivities. Some people for their native places leave as soon as the procession disperses, while others stay until the third day when the fair is over.


Tribal  fair;

Tribal  fair coinciding with Independence day is celebrated with great  pomp and show from 14th to 16th August, at Keylong the  headquarters of the district.    People from all parts of the  valley congregate in their queer disposition and a large number  of Indian and foreign tourists gather here to witness the fair.  It is being celebrated as at State level fair. In order to make  the fair colourful , artists and cultural troupes are invited  from Chandigarh, Dharamshala, Leh , Chamba, Kullu, Spiti in  addition to local artistes.




What is the must-try local food of Spiti?

The Spiti is Known for its rugged landscapes, ancient monasteries, and rich cultural heritage, Spiti Valley also offers a unique culinary experience. The local cuisine of Spiti Valley showcases the region's geographical isolation and Tibetan influence. Here are some of the must-try foods in Spiti Valley that will tantalise your taste buds and give you a true taste of the region. Local Food Items You Must Experience In Spiti Valley;

1.       Momos;

2.       Channa Madra;

3.       Thenktuk and Thukpa;

4.       Dhaam;

5.       Chha Gosht;

6.       Trout fish curry;

7.       Butter tea;

8.       Chhurpi (The Yak Cheese);

9.       Skyu (Pasta of Spiti);

10.   Apricot jam;

11.   Buckwheat pancakes;

12.   Tingmo;

13.   Chhang;


Tips;



1.       PLAN YOUR ROUTE

2.  Don’t forget to Acclimatization process

3.       Keep BSNL SIM

4.       Keep Updated offline maps

5.       Keep sufficeient cash

6.       Carry a Fuel can

7.       Keep some chatar patar with you

8.       Keep sufficient water

9.       Avoid night travel







Sea buckthorn “Wonder Plant” or Himalayan Gold as Central Government's One District One Product (ODOP):

The district administration has identified sea buckthorn under Central Government's One District One Product (ODOP) scheme after consultation with different stakeholders involving NGO’S etc. Sea buckthorn is shrub variety found in the high altitude Himalayan region of India. It is also called the “Wonder plant” or “Himalayan gold“.


Caution;

Make your own research before going & keep an eye on the weather prediction.


Conclusion;

The primary goal of writing this blog is to provide comprehensive information about Spiti. I believe I have addressed all the major topics and hope it will be beneficial to everyone.

If you want to know something else, please let me know.





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Raj Salhotra
Raj Salhotra
Jun 09

So Beautiful Palace

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